Bonfire Night Safety: Protect Hedgehogs from Fire Risks
As Bonfire Night approaches, it is crucial to be mindful of hedgehogs. These small creatures often seek shelter in bonfire piles, which can pose a serious risk during celebrations. With the population of hedgehogs dwindling by 75% in some rural areas of England, protecting them should be a priority.
Hedgehog Population Concerns
Reports indicate that hedgehog populations in England are dramatically declining. According to the National Gamebag Census, the number of hedgehogs in the South East dropped by 25% from 1994 to 2019. This alarming trend continues, highlighted by a 74.6% increase in hedgehog admissions to RSPCA rescue centers from 2022 to 2024.
The Impact of Hot Summers
The hot summer of 2024 has made foraging difficult for hedgehogs. Their primary food sources, slugs and snails, have become scarce due to dehydration and dry conditions. As winter approaches, many hedgehogs are underweight and ill-prepared for hibernation.
Recommended Safety Tips for Bonfire Night
To ensure the safety of hedgehogs during Bonfire Night, consider the following recommendations:
- Do not construct bonfires too far in advance.
- Inspect bonfire stacks for hidden hedgehogs before lighting.
- Create overgrown areas in gardens connected by safe pathways for hedgehogs.
Rachel Bright, a veterinary nurse at Folly Wildlife Rescue in Kent, emphasizes that humans play a significant role in the decline of hedgehogs. “We must take responsibility for their safety as winter approaches,” she states.
Rescue Center Statistics
In 2024, 2,263 hedgehogs were admitted to RSPCA rescue centers. Mallydams Wood in Hastings reported a staggering 113% increase in hedgehog admissions between 2022 and 2023. Despite the rise in rescue admissions, the overall hedgehog population continues to decrease.
As Bonfire Night approaches, the community is urged to take these safety tips into account. Protecting hedgehogs is a vital step in preserving this beloved species for future generations.
