Deadly Shark Attacks in Reunion: Surfing Gradually Resumes Post-Crisis
Between 2011 and 2019, Reunion Island experienced a troubling series of shark attacks. A total of 24 incidents were reported, resulting in 11 fatalities. However, following a six-year period without any attacks, surfing is slowly resuming on this French island in the Indian Ocean. The local authorities have implemented unprecedented safety measures to ensure the safety of surfers and beachgoers.
Shark Attack Crisis and Safety Measures
From 1980 to 2021, the Shark Safety Center (CSR) documented 48 human bites, with 25 incidents occurring between 2011 and 2019. Surfers accounted for 69% of the individuals attacked during this timeframe. In response to the escalating concern, the authorities established new protocols to manage the risk.
- Swimming, surfing, and bodyboarding are prohibited outside of lagoon areas or safety zones patrolled with shark nets.
- Surveillance drones and jet skis monitor shark presence in surfing areas.
- A targeted fishing program aims to reduce populations of the most dangerous shark species.
These measures have led to a significant decline in shark attacks, with no incidents reported since 2019.
Surfing Resurgence on Reunion Island
With this safer environment, local surfing schools are beginning to reopen and welcome new students. Notably, “Ti Vague Surf School” began offering classes again in June, and the demand has been promising. Antoine Delhon, the school’s founder, reported full class schedules during the October vacation period.
Currently, eight surf schools operate along Reunion’s coastline, a decline from the 14 that were active before the shark crisis. Efforts to maintain safety continue, with lifeguards stationed at popular surfing spots such as Étang-Salé and Saint-Leu.
Ongoing Safety Protocols
Benjamin André, a local lifeguard supervisor, highlighted the proactive measures being taken. One lifeguard monitors the water from a jet ski, while others assess water clarity. Surfing is permitted only if water visibility exceeds eight meters and weather conditions are favorable.
Despite still spotting sharks monthly, the implemented safety protocols have been effective in reassuring both local surfers and tourists. The renewed activity in the water and on the beaches has been positively received by the community.
