Jack Smith to Congress: Trump Essential to Jan. 6 Riot

Former special counsel Jack Smith provided pivotal testimony regarding the January 6 riot during a closed-door session in Washington, D.C. He characterized Donald Trump as “the most culpable and most responsible person” behind the events that transpired at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021. Smith’s statements highlight Trump’s significant role in the alleged conspiracy to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election.

Key Takeaways from Jack Smith’s Testimony

During the session on December 17, 2025, which was documented by the House Judiciary Committee, Smith defended the rationale for pursuing criminal charges against Trump. He emphasized that the attack on the Capitol “does not happen” without Trump’s influence.

Overview of the Depositions

• Smith expressed disagreement with claims that his investigations were politically motivated.
• He underlined that the crimes committed benefited Trump directly.
• Smith reiterated his confidence in the evidence gathered against Trump, stating it was sufficient for a conviction.

The deposition marked Smith’s first public appearance on Capitol Hill since concluding his role as special counsel in January 2025. The release of the transcript and accompanying video offers greater insight into the Justice Department’s investigations, which have been among the most consequential in recent times.

Evidence of Trump’s Involvement

Smith’s belief in the strength of the evidence is partly derived from testimonies provided by Trump’s own allies. For instance, a former congressman in Pennsylvania, who was poised to be an elector for Trump, labeled the efforts to overturn the election as an illegal attempt at seizing power.

Smith said the testimony of Republicans willing to testify against Trump constituted some of the “most powerful” evidence the investigation gathered. He pointed out that the evidence suggested Trump not only instigated the riot but also failed to act to mitigate the violence once it erupted.

Inciting Claims Ahead of January 6

In the weeks leading up to the attack, Trump spread false claims regarding election fraud, fueling the anger among his supporters. Smith articulated that Trump invited his supporters to the Capitol and later directed their actions there, despite the unfolding chaos.

Moreover, Trump’s communication with Republican lawmakers involved in the events of January 6 was scrutinized. Smith confirmed that the effort to obtain phone records from GOP members was both lawful and necessary for the investigation.

Reactions from Republican Lawmakers

The deposition also touched on the anger expressed by Republicans over the examination of their communications on the day of the riot. Smith asserted that any outrage should be directed at Trump, given his role in encouraging the actions that culminated in the insurrection.

• Smith indicated communication records were critical to understanding the full context of the events.
• He noted that Trump’s influence on Republican lawmakers intensified the gravity of the situation.

Conclusion

Jack Smith’s testimony unequivocally positions Donald Trump at the center of the conspiracy surrounding the January 6 riot. The former special counsel’s assertions have contributed significantly to the ongoing examination of Trump’s actions and their implications for American democracy.