American Kennel Club Adds Three New Dog Breeds
The American Kennel Club (AKC) has recognized three new dog breeds, expanding its roster to a total of 205. These additions will enhance their visibility in U.S. dog shows and among pet enthusiasts.
Newly Recognized Breeds
- Basset Fauve de Bretagne
- Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
- Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka
Basset Fauve de Bretagne
This breed stands between 12.5 and 15.5 inches (32 to 40 centimeters) and weighs between 23 to 39 pounds (10.5 to 17.5 kilograms). Known for its sociable and compact nature, it requires both physical and mental engagement.
Historically linked to French aristocracy since the 16th century, the Basset Fauve de Bretagne has been promoted in the U.S. by service dog trainer Cindy Hartman. Hartman returned from France with two puppies in 2001 and has trained around 20 for medical alert work. She describes this breed as intelligent and active, stating, “If you’re looking for a dog just to lay around, a fauve is not for you.”
Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
This breed varies in height from 8 to 14 inches (20 to 36 centimeters) and can weigh between 8 to 25 pounds (3.5 to 11 kilograms). These energetic dogs are adept at pest control, performing dog sports, and entertaining their owners.
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier, recognized as its own breed since 1999, was named after the U.S. President who loved dogs. According to Cindy Rickey, secretary of the American Teddy Roosevelt Terrier Club, “They know how to get you to laugh.” This breed possesses a strong desire to please, enhancing its trainability.
Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka
This small breed reaches up to 10¼ inches (26 centimeters) in height and weighs between 7 to 9 pounds (3 to 4 kilograms). Known for its intelligence and affection, the Tsvetnaya Bolonka thrives on playful interactions.
Developed in post-World War II Leningrad, this breed was designed for apartment living. Denise Dang, secretary of the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka Club of America, notes that owning a Bolonka is like having a lively child at home. Regular grooming is essential for their thick, low-shedding coat.
Overview of AKC Breed Recognition
The AKC’s recognition signifies a commitment to growth, breed standards, and education in the dog community. While fanciers of various breeds are working towards recognition, popular hybrids like “doodles” remain unacknowledged.
Controversies Surrounding Dog Breeding
The AKC faces criticism from animal rights activists, particularly related to the health concerns of specific breeds like French bulldogs and pugs. The organization is currently embroiled in a lawsuit initiated by PETA, which claims the AKC’s breed standards promote unhealthy traits.
In response, the AKC has defended itself, asserting its dedication to the health and welfare of all dogs. It considers the lawsuit frivolous and aims to continue advocating for responsible dog ownership.
