Greece’s Worst Naval Disaster: The “Greek Titanic”
The sinking of the Greek passenger steamer Himara, often referred to as the “Greek Titanic,” was a maritime disaster that occurred on January 19, 1947. Off the southern coast of Evia, the ship was en route from Thessaloniki to Piraeus when tragedy struck.
Key Facts about the Himara Disaster
- Date: January 19, 1947
- Location: Near Evia Island, Greece
- Casualties: At least 383 lives lost
- Passengers: 544 passengers and 86 crew members
- Previous Name: Hertha
- Time of Departure: January 18, 1947, at 8:30 a.m. from Thessaloniki
The Journey and Collision
While navigating through dense fog, the Himara collided with a rocky islet between Stira and Agia Marina. The impact breached the hull, causing water to flood in rapidly.
Despite being just one nautical mile from Agia Marina, the ship struggled against freezing waters and strong currents. In about ninety minutes, it succumbed to the sea, leading to a tragic loss of life.
Victims and Aftermath
The disaster claimed the lives of many, including women, children, political prisoners, and their escorts. The incident sparked widespread media coverage, as survivors shared their harrowing accounts with the press.
Investigations suggested various theories regarding the sinking, including the possibility of a wartime mine or sabotage. The captain and first mate, who survived, were later sentenced to prison terms for their roles in the incident.
Historical Context of Naval Disasters in Greece
The Himara incident is not an isolated event in Greece’s maritime history. The country has witnessed several significant naval tragedies.
- December 8, 1966: A ferry sank off Falkonera Island, resulting in over 200 fatalities.
- June 16, 2023: Another catastrophic event occurred when a migrant boat sank off Greece’s coast, with an estimated 300 casualties.
Each of these tragedies highlights the ongoing challenges in maritime safety and the human cost of seeking refuge from conflict and hardship.
