Trump Vows Tariff Reduction as Modi Ends Russian Oil Purchases

Trump Vows Tariff Reduction as Modi Ends Russian Oil Purchases

U.S. President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi have reached a significant trade agreement. This deal aims to lower tariffs on U.S. goods to 18% from 50% in exchange for India halting its purchases of Russian oil.

Key Components of the Trade Agreement

The newly established trade deal comes as a response to ongoing negotiations between the two nations. Trump announced the deal via social media following a conversation with Modi. Under the agreement:

  • The U.S. will reduce its reciprocal tariff from 25% to 18%.
  • India will stop importing Russian oil and shift its focus to U.S. and potentially Venezuelan oil.
  • Modi will purchase over $500 billion worth of U.S. products, encompassing energy, technology, and agriculture.

Statements from Leaders

In a statement, Modi expressed his gratitude to Trump, saying, “Big thanks to President Trump on behalf of the 1.4 billion people of India for this wonderful announcement.” The decision reflects a mutual commitment to strengthening economic ties between the two countries.

Impact on U.S.-India Relations

This agreement occurs amid rising tensions between India and other trade partners. India has been heavily reliant on oil imports, covering approximately 90% of its needs. Cheaper Russian oil had previously helped reduce import costs for India.

Declining Russian Oil Purchases

Recent reports indicate that India is reducing its oil purchases from Russia. January figures were around 1.2 million barrels per day, projected to drop to about 800,000 by March.

Market Reactions and Future Negotiations

Following this announcement, shares of major Indian companies surged. Notably, Infosys saw a rise of 3.53%, while HDFC Bank and Wipro also experienced gains.

In a broader context, the two leaders had discussed the idea of a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) during their meeting at the G20 Summit in November 2022. Plans are underway for future negotiations to diversify trading avenues for both nations.

Overall, this trade agreement marks a pivotal moment in U.S.-India relations as both countries navigate complex geopolitical landscapes.