Environmentalists Demand Increased Protection for 23 Murcian Coastal Islands
Environmentalists in Murcia are advocating for enhanced protections for the region’s coastal islands. These islands are known for their ecological significance and natural beauty, yet they face various threats.
Murcia’s Coastal Islands Overview
In the Region of Murcia, notable coastal islands include:
- Isla Grosa
- Islas Hormigas
- Isla de la Perdiguera
- Isla del Ciervo
Most of these islands have been a part of military or state ownership in the past, transitioning to public management. However, some private islands remain, with land ownership concentrated among a few families.
Protected Zones and Status
Several islands in the Mediterranean, such as Isla Grosa and Islas Hormigas, are included in the Mediterranean Specially Protected Area (ZEPIM) named “Mar Menor.” The Islas Hormigas form part of the Cabo de Palos Marine Reserve and are designated as Animal Protection Areas.
In the Mar Menor region, all islands are privately owned. The Isla de la Perdiguera belongs to the Fuertes family, whereas Isla del Barón, Isla Redonda, and Isla del Sujeto are owned by the Figueroa family. These private islands also hold various environmental protection statuses.
Challenges Facing the Islands
Pedro Luengo, a representative of Ecologistas en Acción, emphasizes the need for more effective control measures. He argues that while the islands have protective status, the measures are insufficient to prevent environmental degradation.
The Isla de la Perdiguera is particularly valuable due to its archaeological sites and is accessible via boat from several coastal towns. Conversely, the nearby Isla del Ciervo suffers from pollution and noise, largely due to its proximity to the shore.
Urgent Calls for Action
Luengo stresses that current protective measures must be coupled with strict usage limitations. Collaborative efforts between administrative bodies and landowners are critical to safeguard these fragile ecosystems.
Despite existing protections, the islands of the Mar Menor are experiencing severe impacts from human activities. Enhanced regulatory action is needed to ensure the preservation of these vital coastal areas.
