Christine Fréchette Proposes Two-Year Reopening of PEQ Program
Christine Fréchette, a prominent member of the Coalition Avenir Québec (CAQ), has proposed a two-year reopening of the Programme de l’expérience québécoise (PEQ). This initiative aims to provide acquired rights to immigrants who were in Quebec at the time of the program’s closure.
Background on the PEQ Program
The PEQ was designed to facilitate the immigration process by allowing eligible individuals to obtain the Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ). This certificate is an essential step towards permanent residency. However, the program was abolished in November 2022, replaced by the Programme de sélection des travailleurs qualifiés (PSTQ), which now employs a points-based selection system.
Political Reactions and Debate
Fréchette’s proposal comes amid significant pressure on the government to reconsider its recent immigration reforms. Her suggestion contradicts the stance of Immigration Minister Jean-François Roberge, who, despite being politically aligned with Fréchette, advocates against granting acquired rights to those who were eligible for PEQ at its closure.
- Fréchette’s proposal includes:
- A two-year reopening of the PEQ.
- A reduction in invitations to the PSTQ by the same number of individuals who would be allowed into the reopened PEQ.
Concerns Over Immigration Admission Numbers
Fréchette claims that reopening the PEQ will restore trust and provide a reliable pathway for immigrants already integrated into Quebec society. She argues that this transition period will enable better implementation of a sustainable reform for immigration.
In contrast, Roberge has faced criticism for not supporting the inclusion of acquired rights for prospective applicants. He mentioned that opening the program could allow up to 350,000 temporary foreign workers to apply, a figure that does not reflect the historical admissions cap of around 20,000 annually for the PEQ.
Alternative Proposals from Political Rivals
Bernard Drainville, another CAQ leadership candidate, suggested a “grandfather clause” that would apply to individuals who had lived in Quebec for two years prior to the PEQ’s shutdown. His criteria include those with an intermediate level of French proficiency who hold priority positions in sectors such as health and education.
Responses from Municipal Leaders
Municipal leaders have expressed relief at Fréchette’s proposal. Soraya Martinez Ferrada, the mayor of Montreal, remarked that it supports the future of residents who have chosen to make Quebec their home. She anticipates this decision may bring a sense of stability to the community.
Guillaume Tremblay, president of the Union of Quebec Municipalities (UMQ), echoed her sentiments, emphasizing the need to retain individuals already settled in Quebec. He urged for swift government action to align with Fréchette’s recommendations.
As the political landscape evolves, the discussion surrounding the PEQ’s reopening will likely continue to shape Quebec’s immigration strategy in the months ahead.
