Ukrainian Drone Attacks R-280 Cut Russian Cargo Traffic 71%
Ukrainian drone attacks r-280 have cut Russian military cargo traffic on the road by 71% over the past two weeks, according to Robert Brovdi, the commander of Ukraine’s Unmanned Systems Forces. The route, which Russian forces call the Novorossiya route, links Rostov-on-Don, Melitopol, Mariupol and Crimea along the Sea of Azov coastline.
The drop hits a corridor Moscow uses to move supplies to Russian forces in the south while avoiding the exposed Kerch Bridge to Crimea. The road has been almost completely closed to civilian traffic since late May, and traffic was suspended this week on the Chonhar Bridge after a series of Ukrainian drone strikes.
R-280 and Crimea
Ukraine’s description of the R-280 as the highway of death now sits alongside a more concrete figure: the 71% decline Brovdi gave on Tuesday. That route matters because it is the main land corridor supporting Russian forces in occupied southern territory, and the strain is already showing in Crimea, where the source says fuel shortages have emerged.
Russian forces keep using the road name Novorossiya route for the same axis. The practical effect is not abstract. A route that once helped move military cargo across occupied territory now carries far less of it, while civilian access has already been reduced to almost nothing.
Ukraine’s middle strike campaign
The strikes fit into what Ukrainian officials call the middle strike campaign, aimed at Russian assets 20km to 200km behind the frontline. On 5 May, Volodymyr Zelenskyy said such strikes at distances of 20km-plus had doubled since March and quadrupled since February, adding: “There are now twice as many strikes at distances of 20km-plus compared with March, and four times as many compared with February. And there will be even more. This is a priority area.”
Three weeks later, Mykhailo Fedorov said the intent was to create a logistics lockdown. Fedorov said extra funds and drones were being funneled to the most effective units, and said, “Our task now, as directed by the president, is to maximise the middle strike and, in coordination with the military, create a complete logistics lockdown for the enemy.”
Drone swarms on supply lines
Ukrainian drone operators from the 412th Nemesis brigade said dozens of trucks and tankers have been destroyed, and the Ukrainian drone effort appears to use swarms against roads, railways and bridges. The 1st Separate Assault Regiment said on Tuesday, “We see all movements and totally control the enemy’s repair works. We are ready to make our long-range adjustments at any moment.”
The reported use of US-produced Hornet drones adds another operational layer to the campaign. The drones are about the size of a large surf board, have a range of about 150km, and have been used to patrol and bomb Russian convoys almost continuously.
For people following the supply route into occupied southern territory, the immediate fact is the traffic count, not the rhetoric: Brovdi says Russian military cargo movement has dropped by 71%, Chonhar Bridge traffic has been suspended, and Crimea is already feeling shortages at the fuel pump.