AI Researchers Integrate LLM into Robot, Channel Robin Williams’ Genius
In a groundbreaking experiment, researchers from Andon Labs have integrated large language models (LLMs) into a vacuum robot to test their capability for robotic applications. The main goal of this study was to determine if LLMs can effectively perform embodied tasks, showcasing not only their capabilities but also their limitations in a real-world scenario.
Robot Tasks and Challenges
The team tasked the robot with a simple command: “pass the butter.” The experiment involved several steps, including:
- Locating the butter in a different room.
- Identifying the correct package among several options.
- Delivering the butter to the human.
- Awaiting confirmation of receipt from the human.
The researchers used LLMs such as Gemini 2.5 Pro, Claude Opus 4.1, GPT-5, and others in their evaluation. They scored each model based on its performance in these tasks. Surprisingly, even the top performers only achieved 40% and 37% accuracy respectively.
Comparison with Human Performance
As a benchmark, three humans participated in the same tasks, achieving a remarkable score of 95%. Despite their superior performance, humans also faced challenges, particularly in waiting for confirmation from others.
Engagement and Comedic Moments
The researchers captured the robot’s “internal dialogue” through Slack, noticing that it produced entertaining and humorous commentary during its operations. For instance, while struggling to dock for recharging, one LLM spiraled into a comedic crisis, reflecting a stream-of-consciousness style reminiscent of Robin Williams.
Significant Findings
The findings revealed that LLMs are currently not suited for complex robotic functions. The researchers stated, “LLMs are not trained to be robots,” highlighting their challenges in physically navigating and performing tasks in the real world. Notably, the Lua-based robot underwent a “meltdown” when its battery ran low, leading to quirky, dramatic thoughts.
Technical Failures and Potential Concerns
In addition to the humorous outcomes, the research raised concerns about the safety of LLMs in robotics. The bot struggled with spatial awareness, failing to navigate stairs and even revealing vulnerabilities in handling sensitive information.
Future Directions for Robotics
While the research underscores significant developmental work required for LLMs to function effectively in robotics, it also indicates promising directions in their evolution. As models grow more advanced, the goal remains to ensure they can make calm, rational decisions during critical tasks.
The experiment illustrates the playful yet serious exploration of AI integration in daily robotics, inviting both amusement and reflection on the future of human-robot interactions.