President Stubb Declares ‘New Nuclear Age’ to Defence Course Participants

President Alexander Stubb emphasized the onset of a “new nuclear age” during his address at the 254th National Defence Course in Helsinki. He acknowledged that the security environment for Finland has become increasingly severe, predominantly due to Russia’s ambitions.

Challenges in the Current Security Landscape

Stubb’s remarks came on Monday at the House of Nobility, where leaders from various sectors gathered to discuss pressing national security issues. He outlined Russia’s ongoing military aggression in Ukraine, which has persisted for almost four years. He noted that Ukraine is fighting not only for national sovereignty but for democracy across Europe.

Support for Ukraine

• Stubb highlighted the importance of aiding Ukraine as a means to bolster Finland’s own security.
• He praised Ukraine’s adeptness in modern warfare, suggesting that Finland benefits significantly from this shared knowledge.

According to Stubb, while Russia does not represent an immediate military threat to Finland, the country must enhance its defensive capabilities to deter future risks.

Complex Nature of Modern Crises

The president stressed the “multidimensional nature of crises,” indicating that various forms of hybrid threats are now complicating societal stability. He pointed to the significance of safeguarding both physical and digital infrastructures, as well as the psychological resilience of society.

Changes in Strategic Dynamics

• Stubb noted the shifting role of the United States in global military affairs.
• He acknowledged productive bilateral cooperation but cautioned that the U.S. may focus its attention on other regions.

Historical Reflections and Future Directions

The Finnish leader drew parallels between modern warfare and historical conflicts, citing the echoes of history in Russia’s recent military actions. While the nature of combat has evolved to include advanced autonomous weapons, the essence of warfare has remained rooted in conflict.

Finland’s Defense Initiatives

Stubb detailed Finland’s strategic responses to emerging threats. This includes NATO membership and the procurement of 64 F-35 fighter jets. He reiterated the necessity for increased defense funding despite economic pressures, stating that investing in peace and freedom incurs costs.

In closing, Stubb urged a pragmatic approach to international relations, highlighting the importance of understanding both present challenges and future trajectories.