SNAP, Backpay, and More: What These Changes Mean
After 43 days, the longest government shutdown in U.S. history has concluded. President Trump signed a funding bill that allows the federal government to reopen. While the reopening is a relief, some impacts will linger, including ongoing disruptions in travel and delayed services.
Implications of the Government Reopening
Federal workers faced significant challenges during the shutdown. Approximately 1.4 million employees went without pay, with many forced to work without compensation. Now that the government has reopened, these workers are looking forward to receiving backpay.
Return of Federal Workers and Backpay
- About half of federal workers continued working without pay.
- Furloughed employees are directed to return to work as agencies prepare to resume operations.
- The timing for backpay will differ by agency, but most workers can expect to see payments shortly.
The recent legislation guarantees backpay to federal employees, a promise reinforced after the previous shutdown in January 2019. Various agencies will process these payments based on their individual payroll systems.
SNAP Funding and Food Assistance
The funding bill also secures resources for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) through September 2026. Approximately 42 million Americans depend on this program for essential food assistance. There had been significant anxiety regarding SNAP during the shutdown.
Legal Battles and SNAP Clarity
Prior to the shutdown, the Trump administration considered suspending SNAP funding, leading to legal challenges. Although recent court rulings demanded the enforcement of partial funding, the situation remained uncertain, creating fears of further cuts to benefits.
With the government now open, SNAP operations are expected to restart. However, the speed of resuming full payments will vary from state to state, leaving beneficiaries anxious about their future assistance.
Reopening Smithsonian Institutions
The Smithsonian’s 21 museums and the National Zoo will reopen gradually. Notable sites, such as the National Museum of American History and the National Air and Space Museum, plan to welcome visitors on Friday. Other locations are set to follow suit by Monday.
Next Steps in the Reopening Process
As federal operations return to normal, ongoing updates will clarify how services and programs are affected. Federal agencies and institutions are committed to a smooth transition back to regular operations. Nonetheless, potential future government shutdowns remain a concern, as current funding only extends through January 30.