Wall Street Gains, S&P 500 Nears Record High

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Wall Street Gains, S&P 500 Nears Record High

Stock markets experienced positive momentum during a brief trading session on Friday. This rally pushed the S&P 500 index closer to a record high. In just five days, the index managed to recover almost all losses incurred earlier in the month.

Key Market Movements

The S&P 500 increased by 36 points, equivalent to 0.5%, closing at 6,849. This figure is just 42 points below the record set on October 28. Meanwhile, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 289 points or 0.6%, finishing the day at 47,716. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite also saw gains of 0.7% on Friday; however, it closed the month with a decline of 1.5% due to poor performances from major technology stocks.

Thanksgiving Trading Insights

Due to the Thanksgiving holiday, stock indexes completed trading sessions at 1 p.m. EDT. The recent five-day rally followed a month characterized by volatility. Concerns regarding a potential bubble in artificial intelligence (AI) and technology stocks have fueled market anxiety.

Performance of Major Stocks

  • Nvidia, a key player in AI, saw its shares drop by 1.8% on Friday, culminating in a double-digit loss for the month.
  • Oracle faced a significant decline of 23% in November, while Palantir Technologies fell by 16%.
  • Conversely, Alphabet reported a nearly 14% increase, driven by enthusiasm for its Gemini AI model.

Investors’ Sentiments

Chris Larkin, Managing Director of trading at E*TRADE from Morgan Stanley, expressed caution. He noted the possible implications of Nvidia’s earnings and its influence on AI stocks. Some investors are worried about the sustainability of recent market gains and the risk of an AI bubble bursting.

Federal Reserve’s Influence

Market optimism has also been propelled by speculation regarding potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. Investors anticipate a high probability—around 87%—that the Fed will lower rates at its next meeting, scheduled for December 10.

The central bank has already implemented two rate cuts this year in response to a weakening job market while grappling with rising inflation. The decision on whether to cut rates further remains challenging.

Retail Sector Performance

As investors monitored retail activities during the busy Black Friday sales, notable stock movements included:

  • Macy’s: -0.3%
  • Kohl’s: +1.4%
  • Dick’s Sporting Goods: -0.5%
  • Abercrombie & Fitch: +2.9%
  • American Eagle Outfitters: +0.7%

Broader Market Trends

With volatility in the tech sector, funds were redirected towards other industries. Pharmaceutical companies like Eli Lilly and Merck enjoyed substantial gains, each rising over 20% for the month. Travel-related businesses, including Marriott and Expedia, also performed well.

Technical Issues

Earlier in the day, futures trading for the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq was temporarily halted due to a technical issue at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. This outage was linked to problems at a CyrusOne data center.

As the market evolves, ongoing economic data remains mixed, creating a complex landscape for investors to navigate.