Prepare now: Ensure safety during sudden power outages
Power outages can result from various factors, including severe weather and accidents. Preparing for these events is crucial for safety. According to Michael Coe, vice president of physical and cybersecurity programs with the American Public Power Association, being ready can greatly enhance your safety during blackouts.
How to Prepare for Power Outages
Proper preparation varies depending on individual circumstances. Denise Everhart, a disaster executive at the American Red Cross, emphasizes the importance of tailored readiness, especially for families with children, pets, or medical devices requiring continuous power.
- Notify your utility provider if you depend on critical medical devices.
- Consider backup batteries or alternative energy sources.
- Be ready to evacuate if necessary.
Essential Emergency Kit
Your emergency kit should include essentials to support you for at least two weeks:
- Two weeks’ worth of food and water.
- Medications and pet supplies.
- Cash for potential ATM and card machine outages.
- Flashlights, glow sticks, or battery-operated lanterns.
- Backup phone chargers and batteries.
- Warm blankets or extra water based on the weather.
- A written list of family and friends’ phone numbers.
- A solar-powered or hand-crank radio for emergency alerts.
During a Power Outage
Keeping the refrigerator closed can help preserve food. According to Coe, food usually stays safe for up to four hours in a refrigerator and 48 hours in a freezer. It’s important to consume perishable items first. If outdoor temperatures are low enough, consider placing food outside to maintain its freshness.
Before using water, ensure it remains safe. The Red Cross emergency app helps by informing users about boil water notices and other alerts. If you have heating sources, use them wisely to stay warm. Be cautious with space heaters, ensuring they are never left unattended, and avoid using generators indoors.
Planning for Future Outages
Preparation for power outages should occur well in advance. Consider these steps:
- Learn how to open your garage door manually when the power is out.
- Organize your critical documents for quick access during an emergency.
- Develop an alternative evacuation route in case the primary path is blocked.
- Invest in a generator suitable for your power needs, costing between $500 to $1,000.
- Establish communication plans with family members in case of internet or phone failures.
According to Everhart, basic preparedness isn’t complicated. A simple approach encompasses having an emergency kit, a plan, and communication methods. Ensuring safety during sudden power outages boils down to these fundamental principles.