SNAP to Ban Soda, Candy, and More in Some States by 2026

Significant changes are set to affect SNAP food benefits across several states starting in 2026. The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced that 18 states will implement new restrictions on the purchase of specific items, including soda, energy drinks, candy, and other sugary foods.

Overview of SNAP Changes by State

These changes aim to promote healthier eating habits among SNAP recipients. Approximately 42 million Americans, or about 12% of the U.S. population, utilize SNAP benefits monthly. The initiative aligns with the health priorities outlined by Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. This includes a focus on reducing the consumption of harmful ingredients like added sugars and artificial food dyes.

New Restrictions and Implementation Dates

On January 1, various states will begin restricting certain food purchases through SNAP. Here’s a breakdown of the states and their specific restrictions:

• Arkansas: New rules will limit purchases of soda and unhealthy drinks starting July 1.
• Colorado: Restrictions on soft drinks will commence on March 1.
• Florida: SNAP shoppers will see limitations on soda, energy drinks, and candy from April 20.
• Hawaii: Restrictions on soft drink purchases will begin on August 1.
• Idaho: Starting February 15, purchases of soda and candy will be limited.
• Indiana: New restrictions on soft drinks and candy take effect January 1.
• Iowa: Purchases of all taxable food items, including soda and candy, will be restricted on January 1.
• Louisiana: Restrictions on soda and candy purchases will start on February 18.
• Missouri: New limitations on candy and certain unhealthy beverages will begin on October 1.
• Nebraska: Restrictions on soda and energy drinks will be enforced starting January 1.
• North Dakota: New restrictions on soft drinks and candy will commence on September 1.
• Oklahoma: Starting February 15, there will be limitations on soft drink and candy purchases.
• South Carolina: Candy and sweetened beverages will face restrictions on August 31.
• Tennessee: SNAP purchases of processed foods and beverages will be restricted on July 31.
• Texas: Restrictions on sweetened drinks and candy purchases will take effect on April 1.
• Utah: Restrictions on soft drinks will begin on January 1.
• Virginia: New limits on sweetened beverage purchases will start on April 1.
• West Virginia: Purchasing soda will be restricted starting January 1.

Concerns from Advocacy Groups

Despite these initiatives, concerns have been raised regarding the implementation of these changes. Many retailers and shoppers have reported a lack of clarity surrounding which specific products will be ineligible for SNAP purchases. The Food Research and Action Center (FRAC) highlighted that existing guidelines do not adequately prepare SNAP recipients for shopping.

As these changes roll out, it remains uncertain whether restricting certain foods will lead to improved health outcomes for individuals relying on SNAP benefits. The upcoming modifications reflect a new direction in food assistance policy aimed at enhancing nutritional standards for vulnerable populations.