Rising Tonight: January 2026’s Spectacular Wolf Moon Supermoon
January 2026 will see a remarkable celestial event featuring the Wolf Moon supermoon. This full moon, the first of the year, promises a captivating display for skywatchers. The peak illumination of this lunar phenomenon is scheduled for 5:03 a.m. EST on January 3.
Understanding the Wolf Moon Supermoon
The Wolf Moon derives its name from the howling of wolves during cold winter nights. It is also referred to as the “Moon After Yule” in Anglo-Saxon tradition and as the “Severe Moon” by the Dakota people, highlighting the harshness of January’s weather.
This full moon coincides with the moon’s closest approach to Earth, a phase known as perihelion. As a result, the Wolf Moon can appear 30% brighter and 14% larger than other full moons. January’s Wolf Moon is the last in a series of four consecutive supermoons, with the next occurring on November 24, 2026.
Viewing the Wolf Moon
To observe this stunning supermoon, look towards the eastern horizon just after dusk on January 2. The Wolf Moon will rise shortly before sunset, creating a magnificent sight. It will appear larger and more vibrant near the horizon due to the “moon illusion.” This effect typically makes low-hanging moons seem oversized.
On January 3, as the moon rises into the sky, observers may notice an orange-yellow tint. This coloring is caused by the moon’s light interacting with Earth’s atmosphere, which scatters shorter blue wavelengths while allowing warmer colors to be more visible.
Key Viewing Times
| Location | Peak Illumination |
|---|---|
| New York | 5:03 a.m. EST |
| London | 10:03 a.m. GMT |
| Tokyo | 7:03 p.m. JST |
| Beijing | 6:03 p.m. CST |
| Sydney | 9:03 p.m. AEDT |
Additional Celestial Highlights
On the same night, Jupiter will also be visible, located less than 4 degrees to the right of the lunar disk. Considering that the width of three fingers held at arm’s length measures approximately 5 degrees, this is a close proximity in the night sky.
For those interested in capturing this astronomical display, various guides and recommendations for astrophotography equipment are available. Engaging in this activity could lead to stunning images of the Wolf Moon supermoon.
