Leon Considers School Closures: Budget Necessity or Last Resort?
The Leon County School Board faces a challenging dilemma regarding potential school closures. With notable budget shortfalls, the conversation around closing schools has resurfaced, particularly from board member Alva Smith. The pressing question is whether school closures are a budget necessity or a last resort.
Budget Shortfalls Prompt Consideration of School Closures
Alva Smith advocates for reconsidering school closures as a way to address these financial challenges. She asserts that each closure could potentially contribute about $1 million to the district’s operating budget. At least seven schools within the district are currently functioning at 70% capacity or lower.
Current School Capacity Status
The following schools have been identified as operating below optimal capacity:
- W.T. Moore Elementary School – 59% capacity
- Hartsfield Elementary School – 60% capacity
- Nims Middle School – 62% capacity
- Oak Ridge Elementary School – 64% capacity
- Cobb Middle School – 66% capacity
- Sealey Elementary School – 68% capacity
- Apalachee Elementary School – 70% capacity
Many of these schools are identified as Title I campuses, serving areas with a high percentage of low-income families. The closing of these schools could significantly impact the communities they serve.
Opposing Views on School Closures
Superintendent Rocky Hanna earlier indicated that the district may face a financial crisis while working on the 2025-26 budget. However, he and School Board Chair Marcus Nicolas have recently decided against further discussions on closing schools for now. Nicolas mentioned that exploring other options is a priority before alarming parents about potential closures.
Upcoming Discussions and Community Concerns
Hanna plans to introduce various program changes and positions at the school board’s annual retreat scheduled for January 26. Smith is keen on raising the topic again during the business meeting on January 13, emphasizing the community’s reliance on these neighborhood schools.
She noted that many families have expressed their support for considering closures, stating that over 50% of zoned students at certain low-capacity schools opt for other educational options. However, her colleagues on the board have not aligned with her perspective.
Wider Implications Beyond Leon County
The issue of school closures is not confined to Leon County. For instance, Brevard County plans to close Cape Canaveral’s only public elementary school, which currently serves 270 students while having the capacity for 600. Similarly, Orange County Public Schools are discussing potential closures as enrollment declines.
Social Impact of School Closures
Nicolas stressed that closing schools extends beyond financial gains. It involves displacing families and complicating transportation for students, creating a broader negative impact on the community. He emphasized that any consideration of closures should be rooted in a comprehensive evaluation of the repercussions.
As the school board navigates these complex issues, the debate surrounding school closures will continue to shape the educational landscape in Leon County and beyond.
