Quadrantid Meteor Shower Peaks Tonight; Will the ‘Wolf Moon’ Overshadow It?

The Quadrantid meteor shower reaches its peak tonight, promising a display of shooting stars despite the challenge posed by the full moon. While the shower is normally vibrant, only the brightest meteors may be visible this year due to the moon’s brightness.

Details of the Quadrantid Meteor Shower

The Quadrantid meteor shower is active from December 26, 2025, to January 16, 2026. It features a brief peak lasting roughly six hours. This peak occurs just before dawn on January 4, 2026, offering a prime opportunity for skywatchers.

Cause of the Meteor Shower

The Quadrantids derive their name from asteroid 2003 EH1. Earth moves through a thin debris trail left by this asteroid, creating a spectacular display when fragments collide with our atmosphere, igniting in bright streaks.

Shooting Stars Visibility

• Peak Activity: Up to 200 meteors per hour under optimal dark sky conditions.
• 2025-2026 Visibility: Estimated hourly rate of only 10 meteors due to the brightness of the full moon.

Viewing Conditions

The full moon, often referred to as the “Wolf Moon,” affects visibility, overshadowing many meteors. This phenomenon occurs during a time when wolves are heard howling in winter, hence the name.

Best Viewing Locations

To experience the Quadrantid meteor shower, the best viewing spots are north of 51 degrees latitude. Meteors can appear in any part of the sky. However, they are best viewed when looking away from the radiant point, which is found near the “handle” of the Big Dipper in the constellation Ursa Major. During the peak hours, the radiant will be high overhead.

Historical Significance

The Quadrantid meteor shower’s name comes from a historical constellation, Quadrans Muralis, which was created by French astronomer Jerome Lalande in 1795. Although it occupies the area near the Big Dipper, it is not one of the 88 constellations formally recognized by the International Astronomical Union (IAU).

Photographing the Meteor Shower

For amateur astronomers and photography enthusiasts, capturing images of the Quadrantid meteors can be a rewarding experience. El-Balad recommends using appropriate cameras and lenses designed for astrophotography to enhance the viewing experience.

As you prepare to enjoy this celestial event, keep in mind the moon’s brightness will complicate visibility. Prepare yourself for an evening of wonder, hoping to spot those elusive shooting stars.