Iranian Police Mobilize to Suppress University Student Protests
In recent days, Iran has witnessed escalating student protests aimed at Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. These demonstrations are now in their fourth consecutive day, fueled by widespread discontent among university students. The Iranian police and security forces have responded with significant force, including the presence of armed plainclothes officers on various campuses.
Violent Clashes on University Campuses
Reports indicate that fierce confrontations occurred at several universities. Notably, the University of Science and Technology in Tehran saw physical altercations between students and members of the Basij militia, which is supported by the state. Meanwhile, outside the University of Tehran, armed pick-up trucks were observed, demonstrating the police presence during these protests.
Protests Across Iran
Protests have also erupted in other cities, including Mashhad. Many students attempting to participate in demonstrations found themselves barred from entry, especially those previously identified as activists. In-person classes have been suspended at several campuses, and nearly 80% of Iranian universities now offer courses online to minimize student gatherings.
- University of Science and Technology faced direct confrontations with state militias.
- Pickets armed with machine guns were noted outside the University of Tehran.
- Students have reported restrictions preventing them from attending classes and protests.
Videos from the University of Art in Tehran capture an array of protest chants, including calls for political prisoners to be freed and harsh slogans directed at Khamenei.
Government Response to Protests
The Iranian government has adopted a stern stance against the unrest. Attorney General Mohammad Mohebi Azad indicated that measures would be taken to identify and punish protesters. This announcement came just days before crucial talks regarding Iran’s nuclear program were set to occur in Geneva, potentially impacting diplomatic relations.
Context of Ongoing Negotiations
The backdrop of these protests coincides with indirect negotiations, led by Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and U.S. Special Envoy Steve Witkoff. As discussions continue, tensions simmer, particularly with U.S. military presence mounting in the region.
- Negotiations scheduled amidst escalating domestic unrest.
- Potential for U.S. sanctions could influence Iran’s approach to nuclear enrichment debates.
Casualties and Human Rights Concerns
The human cost of the protests has been significant. A report by the Washington-based organization HRANA documents over 7,000 confirmed fatalities from the protests in January. This report, titled “Red Winter,” includes detailed identities and circumstances surrounding the deaths.
The Iranian government has reported discrepancies in fatality numbers, highlighting the complexities and ongoing challenges in accurately assessing the situation on the ground. As protests continue, the atmosphere remains charged with demands for accountability and justice.
