GM Shifts Buick Compact SUV Production from China to U.S.

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GM Shifts Buick Compact SUV Production from China to U.S.

General Motors (GM) is relocating the production of its Buick Envision compact SUV from China to the United States. This strategic move will take place at the Fairfax Assembly & Stamping plant in Kansas City, with production set to commence in 2028. The decision aligns with GM’s efforts to enhance its domestic manufacturing capabilities amidst ongoing tariff-related challenges.

Details of the Production Shift

GM confirmed the transition of the Buick Envision’s production to Kansas in a recent announcement. This shift is part of a broader strategy initiated under President Trump’s tariffs aimed at reshoring jobs and manufacturing.

  • New production of Buick Envision scheduled for 2028.
  • Production will occur at the Fairfax Assembly plant in Kansas City.
  • Previously announced $4 billion investment to relocate several manufacturing lines to the U.S.

Economic Impact and Employment

The transition to Kansas is expected to bolster GM’s domestic manufacturing footprint and increase employment opportunities. Prior to this announcement, approximately 900 employees were temporarily laid off at the Kansas plant due to the ambiguity surrounding production schedules.

UAW Local 31 President, Dontay Wilson, expressed optimism about the return of workers. “Employees wish to start as soon as possible, regardless of the vehicle model,” he stated.

Market Strategy and Sales Figures

Analysts note the Buick brand’s vulnerability to import tariffs, with over 86% of its U.S. deliveries in 2024 being imported from South Korea and China. In that year, Buick sold more than 157,000 vehicles in the U.S.

  • Buick’s only U.S.-produced model is currently the Enclave, manufactured in Lansing, Michigan.
  • Sales of Envision decreased from over 47,000 in 2024 to about 42,000 in 2025.

Additionally, GM’s recent focus on SUVs is showing initial positive results. Buick’s sales experienced an 8% increase in 2025, a recovery from previous years when the brand struggled with a reputation tied to older demographics and sedans.

Continuation of Global Production

It is important to note that while production of the Envision will shift to the U.S., GM will maintain manufacturing in China to cater to that market and international sales. Buick’s presence in China dates back to the early 20th century, and the brand has enjoyed a premium status there, which has helped it survive market fluctuations.

Overall, GM’s decision to reshore production and adapt its strategy reflects its commitment to strengthening its operations in the U.S. while navigating the complexities of a global automotive market.