James Uthmeier Issues Nfl Florida Attorney General Subpoena By June 12
Florida attorney general James Uthmeier issued an nfl florida attorney general subpoena to the NFL last week, ordering the league to turn over employment-related records by June 12. The demand lands after Uthmeier said in March that the NFL's race- and sex-based hiring policies "brazenly violate Florida law."
Uthmeier's letter to commissioner Roger Goodell argued that "diverse" employees are given opportunities for advancement that "non-diverse" employees do not get. He also said the Rooney Rule's "guaranteeing" applicants "of certain approved races" at least two interviews is part of a strategy to "segregate" and "classify" applicants.
Florida Civil Rights Act
The Florida Civil Rights Act prohibits consideration of a candidate's race, sex and other protected categories in hiring decisions. That is the law Uthmeier is pointing to as he presses the NFL for records tied to employment practices, not a voluntary diversity program.
The Rooney Rule was adopted in 2002 to address "the paucity of Black coaches" by requiring NFL teams to interview at least one candidate who is a person of color for a head coaching position. It later expanded to require interviews of at least two external candidates who are persons of color or women for coordinator and general manager jobs.
Rooney Rule Scope
The rule and other NFL hiring policies do not limit how many candidates a team can consider, and they do not require teams to hire a candidate who is of color or a woman. The league also awards compensatory draft picks for teams that lose a person of color or a woman to another team, which makes hiring and retention part of the same personnel system.
In a 2023 ruling in Flores v. NFL, U.S. District Judge Valerie Caproni said roughly 70% of NFL players are Black, while "only a tiny percentage of coaches are Black" and there has never been a female NFL head coach. Caproni also said the overwhelming majority of NFL teams are principally owned and run by white men.
Flores v. NFL
The NFL is contesting Brian Flores' allegations of race-based employment discrimination against Black coaches and general managers, and Black candidates for those roles. Uthmeier's subpoena adds a separate legal track, raising the possibility that the NFL could face simultaneous litigation over alleged discrimination against Black people and alleged discrimination against white people.
June 12 is the next hard deadline in the dispute, and the records Uthmeier wants could shape whether Florida's challenge becomes a court fight or stays at the document-demand stage.