White House, China Finalize TikTok Sale to Trump-Backed Investors
The United States and China have finalized a significant agreement regarding TikTok’s operations in the U.S. This deal transfers control of the popular app to a consortium of investors backed by former President Donald Trump. The agreement comes after multiple extensions of the deadline set by the Trump administration.
Details of the TikTok Agreement
Recent communications from TikTok CEO Shou Chew indicated that the Chinese company ByteDance, which originally owned TikTok, signed binding agreements to establish a joint venture based in the U.S. This venture will see the app predominantly owned by American investors, including:
- Oracle
- Silver Lake
- MGX, an investment firm from the United Arab Emirates
Trump characterized the investors as notable financial figures, indicating the deal reflects strong American involvement. He had previously stated that TikTok would be “American-operated all the way.”
Ownership Structure
Although the new agreement allows U.S. investors to take majority control, ByteDance will retain a 19.9% stake in the U.S. operations. The joint venture will be governed by a seven-member board, primarily composed of American members. Adam Presser will lead this board, with Chew taking a director’s role.
Impact and User Base
TikTok boasts over 150 million active users in the United States, making Americans the largest demographic of its user base. The app has faced extensive scrutiny regarding its Chinese ownership due to national security concerns.
Legislative Background
Both Trump and President Joe Biden raised alarms about potential threats associated with the app. The Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act was introduced as a response, mandating ownership changes or a potential ban on TikTok. This bipartisan initiative, ultimately upheld by the Supreme Court, highlighted the significant tension surrounding foreign control of digital platforms.
In light of potential shutdown threats, many users migrated to alternative platforms like Instagram Reels and YouTube Shorts, fearing a loss of audiences and income. Despite this environment, TikTok has consistently remained accessible to its American users, as several executive orders by Trump delayed the dreaded ban.
Shifting Political Perspectives
Over time, the political narrative surrounding TikTok has evolved. Although Trump initially pursued a ban during his presidency, his stance changed by 2024, when he publicly opposed such measures and even joined TikTok to engage younger voters. This shift reflects the complicated relationship between technology, politics, and user preferences in the evolving digital landscape.